Madagascar’s transitional leader Colonel Michael Randrianirina has announced the appointment of a new cabinet following the recent ouster of the country’s army chief and the removal of former President Andry Rajoelina.
The announcement comes as the island nation continues to adjust to a military-led transition after weeks of protests and political unrest.
The newly formed cabinet consists mostly of civilian ministers, with a few key positions reserved for members of the military. Prime Minister Herintsalama Rajaonarivelo unveiled a team of 29 ministers, comprising 25 civilians and four representatives from the security forces.
This move is seen as an attempt to balance civilian governance with military oversight during the transition period.
Among the notable appointments, Christine Razanamahasoa was named the country’s new Foreign Minister, while opposition figure Fanirisoa Ernaivo, who had been living in exile, was appointed as Minister of Justice. Hery Ramiarison, a university professor and economist, will serve as the Minister of Finance. Key security ministries, such as the Armed Forces, Public Security, and Gendarmerie, were placed under the control of military officers.
Colonel Randrianirina stated that the transitional administration will govern for up to two years before organizing new elections. “Our aim is to restore stability, unity, and confidence in state institutions,” he said while addressing citizens in Antananarivo. The leader added that the new government’s priority will be addressing poverty, infrastructure development, and the restoration of public trust.
Madagascar has been grappling with deep political division, power shortages, and worsening economic conditions, which triggered youth-led protests earlier in the month. Analysts believe the new appointments may calm tensions in the short term, but challenges remain in rebuilding the country’s democratic institutions.
Former President Andry Rajoelina, who fled abroad following the coup, has condemned the new administration, calling it “an unconstitutional seizure of power.” However, the nation’s High Constitutional Court has since endorsed the military-backed transitional authority, clearing the way for the new government to begin work.
