Tensions Rise In Kano State As Emirship Dispute Intensifies Ahead Of 2025 Sallah Durbar.
Tensions are reportedly escalating in Kano State as the long-standing dispute over the emirship takes a dramatic new turn. Both Alhaji Muhammadu Lamido Sanusi II, the 16th Emir of Kano, and Alhaji Aminu Ado Bayero, the 15th Emir of Kano, have signalled their intentions to host the prestigious 2025 Sallah Durbar, a traditional event marking the end of Ramadan. This development has heightened anxiety among residents and raised concerns about potential unrest in the ancient city.
The Sallah Durbar, a vibrant celebration featuring horse-riding processions and cultural displays, is a cornerstone of Kano’s heritage, drawing thousands of spectators each year. However, with two rival emirs laying claim to the throne, the event has become a focal point in the ongoing power struggle that has divided loyalties and sparked legal battles since 2020.
The conflict traces its roots to 2020 when Sanusi II was dethroned by the then-governor, Abdullahi Umar Ganduje, following legislative proceedings. Bayero was subsequently installed as his successor. The situation shifted again in 2024 when the current Kano State government, led by Governor Abba Kabir Yusuf, reinstated Sanusi II after amending the 2020 Kano Emirate Law. Despite this, Bayero has refused to relinquish his claim, continuing to hold court from the Nasarawa mini-palace, while Sanusi resides in the main Gidan Rumfa palace.
In a recent move, Bayero formally notified the Kano State Police Command of his plans to stage the Durbar at the end of March 2025, coinciding with Eid-el-Fitr. His letter, signed by Private Secretary Abdullahi Haruna Kwaru, outlined a series of events, including the iconic Hawan Sallah, Hawan Daushe, and Hawan Nassarawa processions. Bayero’s camp also noted that this year’s celebration marks the fifth anniversary of his ascension to the throne, underscoring his determination to assert his authority.
Meanwhile, Governor Yusuf has directed all monarchs to prepare for the Durbar, a directive widely interpreted as support for Sanusi II’s participation. Although Sanusi has yet to issue an official statement on Bayero’s announcement, his reinstatement by the state government positions him as the recognised emir in the eyes of the administration.
The competing claims have left Kano residents on edge, with many fearing that the dual events could lead to clashes between supporters of the two emirs. “This is a family matter that should not threaten our peace,” said Alhaji Usman Shehu, a 30-year-old local, speaking to reporters. “We deserve to enjoy our cultural traditions without fear.”
The Kano State Police Command has not yet commented on how it will manage the situation, adding to the uncertainty as the Sallah festivities approach. Legal proceedings further complicate matters, with the Court of Appeal recently ruling that the status quo should be maintained pending a Supreme Court decision. This has left both emirs in a contentious limbo, each backed by significant followings within and beyond Kano.
As the 2025 Sallah Durbar draws near, all eyes are on Kano State, where tradition, power, and politics continue to collide. Authorities and community leaders are under growing pressure to ensure that this cherished celebration does not become a flashpoint for conflict in one of Nigeria’s most historic cities.
