The United States Congress has introduced a new bill seeking to impose visa bans and freeze assets of individuals linked to the Miyetti Allah Cattle Breeders Association of Nigeria and Miyetti Allah Kautal Hore.
The bill alleged that the groups have been connected to serious violations of religious freedom, particularly against Christian communities in Nigeria. The proposal is aimed at enforcing accountability for persistent attacks reported in parts of the country.
The bill was introduced by US lawmaker Christopher Smith who noted that the move is part of Washington’s efforts to address religious-based violence in Nigeria. He said the action is tied to the International Religious Freedom Act, which allows the United States to sanction individuals or entities believed to be involved in severe violations of religious freedom. According to him, the measure is designed to pressure all parties to respect the rights and safety of citizens.
The proposed legislation also recommends a stricter classification of Fulani ethnic militias operating in Benue and Plateau States as Entities of Particular Concern under US law. This classification would place non state actors believed to be involved in attacks or persecution under monitoring and possible sanctions. The bill further cited the need to protect vulnerable communities affected by recurring violence.
In addition to sanctions, the bill suggested that US foreign assistance to Nigeria should be tied to the government’s efforts in tackling religious motivated attacks, prosecuting offenders, and improving the welfare of internally displaced persons. It stated that funding for health programmes and other support may be reviewed if Nigeria fails to demonstrate progress in addressing concerns raised.
The bill also commended the decision of the previous US administration to list Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern under the International Religious Freedom Act. It emphasised that the designation reflects continuing worries about the level of religious related violence, stressing that the situation requires urgent action and stronger government intervention to prevent further loss of lives.
Reacting to the development, Nigerian authorities stated that there is no cause for alarm and assured citizens that diplomatic engagement with the US is ongoing. Officials noted that the government remains committed to protecting the rights and safety of all religious groups in the country and will continue to engage with relevant stakeholders to address insecurity.

