The US government has officially shut down after Congress failed to pass a bill to keep federal funding flowing.
The shutdown began at 12:01 AM on October 1, 2025, after Senate Democrats rejected a Republican bill that would have extended funding for seven weeks without resolving the standoff over healthcare policy changes.
Hundreds of thousands of federal workers are affected, with around 380,000 furloughed and another 420,000 working without pay. Essential services like national security, law enforcement, and air traffic control will continue, but many non-essential services have been halted. “We’ll probably have a shutdown,” Trump told reporters in the Oval Office before the vote, seeing the writing on the wall.
The shutdown will impact various government services, including national parks, museums, passport and visa processing, NIH/NASA research projects, and some federal courts. The shutdown could also slow down air travel, with the FAA planning to furlough a quarter of its staff. “The shutdown means hundreds of thousands of federal employees are now furloughed without pay,” according to reports.
The economic impact of the shutdown is significant, with the Congressional Budget Office estimating that around 750,000 workers will be affected, costing nearly $400 million every single day. The shutdown could also affect small businesses that depend on government contracts. “Every day of shutdown weakens the economy,” warns analysts.
The shutdown is a result of deep partisan divisions, with Democrats demanding changes to health care subsidies and Medicaid cuts, while Republicans insist on a clean funding resolution. “The divide was too wide, and the clock ran out,” reports indicate. The standoff shows no sign of ending soon, with both sides trading blame.
As the shutdown continues, workers are left in limbo, unsure when their next paycheck will arrive. “It’s not about politics or who gets blamed for it. It’s about the damage to millions of Americans,” said Democratic Senator John Fetterman of Pennsylvania. The shutdown’s impact will be felt across the country, from national parks to passport offices.